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NHL battle of the nations 1985–86

Finland won the 1985–86 nations league ahead of Canada, when every country is weighed by how good its players are rather than how many there are. Sweden sits third. Counted in raw points Canada won, as always.

The nations league ranks the 6 countries with at least five NHL skaters in five disciplines and adds up the placings.

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1985–86Active season80/82 games
6 countries with at least five skaters. First in a category gets 6 points, second 5 and so on down to 1 for last. The table is the total.
1
FinlandFinland15 players
EDMJari Kurri131 ptsMNSKari Takko0 W
Rate2ndTop trio2ndBlue line1stGoalies2ndPer million3rd
25pts
2
CanadaCanada523 players
EDMWayne Gretzky215 ptsPHIBob Froese31 W
Rate5thTop trio1stBlue line4thGoalies4thPer million1st
20pts
3
SwedenSweden30 players
MTLMats Näslund110 ptsPHIPelle Lindbergh6 W
Rate3rdTop trio4thBlue line6thGoalies1stPer million2nd
19pts
4
SlovakiaSlovakia5 players
QUEPeter Stastny122 pts
Rate1stTop trio5thBlue line3rdGoalies5thPer million4th
17pts
5
CzechiaCzechia6 players
TORMiroslav Frycer75 pts
Rate4thTop trio6thBlue line2ndGoalies5thPer million5th
13pts
6
USAUSA96 players
MNSNeal Broten105 ptsNYRJohn Vanbiesbrouck31 W
Rate6thTop trio3rdBlue line5thGoalies3rdPer million6th
12pts
How the nations league is counted

Every country with at least five NHL skaters is ranked in five disciplines. First in a discipline is worth 6 points, second 5 and so on down to 1 for last. The league table is the sum. A shared placing gives the same points.

  • Points per gameAll the nation's skaters' points divided by their games, evened out toward the NHL average.
  • Best trioThe three best scorers' points combined.
  • Defencemen's points per gameThe defencemen's points per game, evened out the same way.
  • Goalies' save percentageThe goalies' save percentage, evened out toward the NHL average. A country without a goalie comes last.
  • NHL players per million inhabitantsHow many NHL players the country has per million inhabitants.

The rate disciplines are evened out so that a small country cannot win on one hot player: we add 400 games (300 for defencemen, 1,500 shots for goalies) at the NHL's own average before dividing. This season the NHL average is 0.59 points per game and player. A country with many games is barely affected; one with few is pulled toward the middle.

A player counts for his birth country, except Swedes, who count as Swedish wherever they were born. Players born in Sweden who represent another country count for no country. Regular season only, and only players with at least one game.

687 players and 17 624 points in the NHL this season.

Finland accounts for 3.2% of all NHL points with 2.2% of the players. Sweden has 4.4% of the players and 5.6% of the points, and sits third in raw points.

Total points

CanadaCanada
13 149
USAUSA
2 099
SwedenSweden
991
FinlandFinland
560
SlovakiaSlovakia
300
CzechiaCzechia
247

Goalie wins

CanadaCanada
667
USAUSA
88
SwedenSweden
6
FinlandFinland
0
SlovakiaSlovakia
0
CzechiaCzechia
0
The nations league's five categories plus raw points and player count. The higher value takes the round.
Sweden
Sweden
3rd in the league
5–2
Slovakia
Slovakia
4th in the league

Sweden wins 5–2 against Slovakia.

0.62Points per game0.76
256Best trio249
0.38Defencemen's points per game0.40
.875Goalies' save percentage–
2.8NHL players per million inhabitants0.9
991Total points300
30Players in the NHL5
Sweden against Slovakia season by season
The winner's flag above Sweden's placing. Sweden has won 5 of the last 30 seasons.
RussiaRussia7 titlesCzechiaCzechia7 titlesSwedenSweden5 titlesCanadaCanada4 titlesFinlandFinland3 titlesSlovakiaSlovakia2 titlesUSAUSA1 titleGermanyGermany1 title
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